Protecting Your Pets in Winter
In most of Canada, winter is a season of bitter cold and numbing wetness. Here are some tips to make sure your pets stay safe, warm and comfortable.
Shelter is the Key
Staying warm and dry is most important when the weather is cold and wet. If you can’t keep your pets inside, make sure they have a dry shelter to retreat to when they need it. The shelter should have some insulation, be waterproof and draft-free. The floor should be a few inches off the ground and have straw or wood shavings along with a soft blanket or bed. The shelter should be large enough for your pet to move comfortably but small enough to hold body heat.
Pets who are outdoors in winter will need more food because their bodies expend more energy to keep warm. Fresh water should always be available.
Even in cold weather, dogs who live indoors will want to go for walks and exercise so consider purchasing a sweater, jacket or parka along with boots that will keep them comfortable during those times. If your pet walks barefoot, remember to wipe down their feet when you get inside so they don’t lick their feet. They can pick up chemicals and salt that is placed on the road and that can be harmful to their health.
Be cautious of animals that live outside
If you have outdoor cats in your neighborhood (either yours or the neighbors) be aware that they may be looking for shelter too and sometimes hide in warm engines. The solution is to bang on your hood before starting the engine.
Livestock care
All livestock, like domestic pets, require a shelter so they can escape wind and cold. A barn or lean-to with lots of bedding are excellent options. Unfrozen water is required at all times and heated buckets or de-icers ensure there is thawed water at all times. Livestock will also require more food when it’s cold and this helps create heat and regulate body temperatures.
Have some fun!
Just because it’s winter, it doesn’t mean you have to stop exploring with your dog. Winter can be a great time to hike, you just need to be prepared for the colder weather. Make sure to bring lots of water (for both of you) and just like you might appreciate an energy bar or snack, bring some treats along for your dog too.
Depending on the conditions where you live, consider suiting up your pet in a jacket or parka and add some paw protection. Some pet owners will even add sun protection for their dogs’ eyes. Snowy landscapes are very bright and your dog might appreciate having eye protection too. Before you head out, check that the harness and leash are in good condition, and don’t forget to add a small First Aid kit to your backpack.
