How do the Seasons Affect Your Pets?

Just like you, your pets notice changes in the weather and the amount of daylight, and their bodies adjust accordingly. Once January ends and the days are noticeably longer, you and your pet might both start to feel a new lift in your attitude. How do the seasons affect your pet? Keep reading!

Change in Appetite

When the temperature and amount of daylight changes, your pet’s body automatically adjusts! In summer when days are longer, pets have a smaller appetite because their instincts tell them that long days allow for more feeding time. When the temperatures start to fall (in autumn and winter) their energy demands increase. The body needs more nutrients to maintain body temperature and the brain signals for an appetite increase. Because of this, your pet may need to eat more in winter.

At this time of year, if your pet has weight issues, consider choosing food that helps control weight.

Fur Coat Changes

This may be the most obvious change. As fall approaches, you notice your pet’s coat gets thicker to help keep him warm. In spring and summer, your pet sheds in order to keep cooler. Although this is a very natural process, some problems can occur in all seasons.  In the colder months, your pet’s skin will probably be drier and may create more dandruff. In the summer, pests are at their peak and your pet may encounter parasites like fleas and ticks.

Change in Attitude

Ever notice that you’re happier in summer than in winter? Some people experience Seasonal Affective Disorder which is a form of depression that comes with less daylight. Research has shown that pets can also experience seasonal depression. Your pet may become lethargic and needy. Some pets become aggressive while some may even begin losing hair. To help both you and your pet, try to stay with a routine and get outdoors on a regular basis. Fresh air and daylight should help you both get a little “spring” in your step.

Arthritis

Joint pain is as common in pets as adults, although they may not be able to communicate their pain as well. In cold weather, arthritic joints can more easily become inflamed, thus causing pain. Like humans, exercise is often the best way to reduce pain in arthritis. Just be sure you don’t push your pet too hard and let them take their time on their daily walks if they’re having a flare-up. There are also a variety of supplements, foods, and treats that may help with joint pain symptoms.

Paws

If you ever play with your pet’s paws you may notice changes in their pads. In all seasons, your pet’s paws may experience cracking and drying; in winter they may also experience frostbite. After a walk, it’s a good idea to give the paws a wipe with a warm cloth and if drying is especially bad, try using one of the paw balms readily available at pet stores.

Be assured that your pet is made to naturally adapt to the changes in the seasons, but if you notice any concerning issues, use some of these tips to help them cope better.